Influenza

General Information on Influenza

Influenza is caused by a virus, which is highly contagious and spread by coughs and sneezes. Influenza infects the nose, throat, and lungs.
Flu can last a week or up to 10 days.
The Flu can occasionally lead to serious complications including death.

There are three types of flu virus - A, B, and C. Influenza A is more likely to cause epidemics.
Flu epidemics occur when there are changes in the nature of the virus so that more people are susceptible.

Pandemics (world-wide epidemics) occur when there are major changes in the virus, Pandemics can cause very large numbers of deaths.

The flu is a contagious infection of the nose, throat, and lungs caused by the influenza virus

Symptoms of Influenza

Dry cough, runny nose, and a dry or sore throat.
Fever of 100 to 104. Fever is usually continuous, but it may come and go. The Chills sometimes with Shaking.
Body aches and muscle pain.
Headache and pain when you move your eyes.
Loss of appetite, fatigue and a general feeling of sickness.

Treatments For Influenza

Drink plenty fluids, bed and rest until the temperature has been normal for a day or two . Avoid exposure to tobacco smoke, dust, alcohol and fumes as much as possible.
Most people recover by staying in bed while staying hydrated and taking pain relief in the form of ibuprofen, paracetamol or aspirin. Early use of anti-viral medication may help shorten the length and severity of influenza. Consult a doctor to discuss treatment.

Older and at risk groups should be immunised every year against the flu.

Personal Experience

Influenza - personal experiences